Black History Month
The first
of our February Month-long holidays is Black History Month. This celebration is
recognized in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. Black History
Month began as a weeklong event called “Negro History Week,” which took place
in the second week of February. This began in 1926 in the United States, and is
the result of the direct efforts of historian Carter G. Woodson. The rational
for selecting the second week, was that both Abraham Lincoln and Frederick
Douglass’ birthdays fell on this week.
As the popularity and understanding of the
importance to promote the history of African heritage, slavery, and the many
positive influences of some notorious African descended men and women, Negro
History Week was upgraded to Black History Month in 1976. The United Kingdom
jumped on board in 1987, and it wasn’t until nearly ten years later, in 1995
that Canada began to recognize this celebration.
Interestingly,
Black History Month has been met with criticism. Some feel a month should not
be dedicated to one race, while others feel the fact that it happens to be the
shortest month to be an issue. A noted quote on Wikipedia from Morgan Freeman
states, “I
don't want a black history month. Black history is American history.” This is
obvious evidence of Freeman’s criticism of Black History Month. And, while I
can see his point, I, as a white Canadian, feel that there is a legitimate need
to showcase and continue the educational value of this event. I think it is
important to reflect on the past and to evaluate how far we’ve come, if at all.
And, as we’ll see through the year,
there are other like themed celebrations to come, which showcase the various
cultures and history of other races, genders, and ethnicities. The worst case scenario, in my opinion, is that it
sparks a means for individuals to talk, which can lead to great things.
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